The Gateway Arch, also known as the Gateway to the West, is a prominent monument located in St. Louis. It is an iconic symbol of the city and a major tourist attraction that was built as a tribute to the westward expansion of the United States. It also commemorates the role of St. Louis as the “Gateway to the West” during the 19th century.
Designed by architect Eero Saarinen, the Gateway Arch is a stainless steel structure that stands at a height of 630 feet (192 meters), making it the tallest arch in the world. Its elegant, curved form resembles a massive inverted “U” shape, with its legs widely spread at the base. The arch is constructed using a triangular cross-section and is hollow on the inside.
Completed in 1965, the Gateway Arch is part of the Jefferson National Expansion Memorial, a national park dedicated to honoring Thomas Jefferson’s role in expanding the United States. Visitors can ride a unique tram system to the top of the arch, where they can enjoy panoramic views of the city and the Mississippi River. The Gateway Arch also houses a visitor center and museum at its base, which provides information about the history and significance of the monument.
Overall, the Gateway Arch serves as a symbol of St. Louis and its historical importance as a gateway to the western frontier during the expansion of the United States.
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